F Minor
The F minor key is built on the F natural minor scale and borrows notes and chords from related modes like F Dorian and F Phrygian.
- Key signature
- 4 ♭ (Bb, Eb, Ab, Db)
- Relative major
- Neighboring keys
Chords in this key
- i
- ii°
- III
- iv
- v
- VI
- VII
Common chord progressions
- Natural minori – VI – III – VII
- Minor three-chordi – iv – v
- Minor popi – VI – iv – V7
- Minor cadenceii° – V7 – i
In F Minor, the v is often played as a major V7 for a stronger pull to the tonic.
Borrowed chords
Chords borrowed into F Minor from outside for extra color.
- V
- V7
- IV
- bII
- III+
- vii°
Modes on this root
Same root as F Minor, different flavor.
