Beginner: basic chords

Chords (several notes sounding together) are the backbone of ukulele playing. On four strings you can play up to four notes at once. Start with a couple of open shapes, and keep the chord finder open so you can see exact fingerings.

Open the ukulele chord finder

What is a chord?

A chord is three or more notes played together. Open beginner shapes like C and G unlock a huge number of songs. Use the ukulele chord finder while you practice so you can confirm each fingering.

The C major chord

In the chord finder, choose C and major. You should see one fretted note: the 3rd fret of the A string. The A string is the one closest to your lap if you are playing sitting down. Press in the space just behind that fret, then strum all four strings. That is a C major chord (often written as simply C).

C major ukulele chord diagram

The G major chord

Choose G and major in the chord finder. The basic open G shape frets three notes (C string 2nd fret, E string 3rd fret, A string 2nd fret; the G string stays open). You can use one finger per fretted string. If that feels cramped, barre the second fret across the C, E, and A strings with your index finger, then use another finger for the 3rd fret of the E string. Find a grip that stays clean without buzzing.

G major ukulele chord diagram

Practice tip

Switch slowly between C and G until the change is smooth, then try a simple down-strum on each beat. When you want more shapes, stay in the chord finder and explore F, Am, and G7 next.